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Level of perception of changed lip protrusion and asymmetry of the lower facial height

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2006³â 36±Ç 6È£ p.434 ~ 441
±è±Ô¼±, ±è¿µÁø, À̱ÙÇý, ±¹À±¾Æ, ±è¿µÈ£,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
±è±Ô¼± ( Kim Kyu-Sun ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÓ»óÄ¡°úÇдëÇпø
±è¿µÁø ( Kim Young-Jin ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÓ»óÄ¡°úÇдëÇпø ±³Á¤Çаú
À̱ÙÇý ( Lee Keun-Hye ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÓ»óÄ¡°úÇдëÇпø ±³Á¤Çаú
±¹À±¾Æ ( Kook Yoon-Ah ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÓ»óÄ¡°úÇдëÇпø ±³Á¤Çаú
±è¿µÈ£ ( Kim Young-Ho ) - »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø Ä¡°úÁø·áºÎ ±³Á¤°ú

Abstract

±³Á¤ Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â °¡Àå Å« µ¿±â ÁßÀÇ Çϳª´Â ÁÁÀº ¾È¸éÀ» ¾ò°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̹ǷΠ±³Á¤ Ä¡·á ÈÄ ¾È¸éºÎ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â º¯È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¯ÀÚµéÀÇ ÀÎÁöµµ¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ±³Á¤ Ä¡·áÀÇ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á °èȹ ¼ö¸³¿¡ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ º» ¿¬±¸´Â Á¤¸é ¹× Ãø¸ð¿¡¼­ ÇÏ ¾È¸éºÎÀ§ÀÇ ÀÔ¼úÀÇ À§Ä¡¿Í ¾È¸é ºñ´ëĪÀÇ º¯È­¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ÀÎÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ º¯È­·®À» ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ±ÙÇü ÀâÈù ºñÀ²À» Áö´Ñ °¡»óÀÇ Á¤¸ð¿Í Ãø¸ð »çÁøÀ» ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ¿µ»óÀ¸·Î Á¦ÀÛÇÑ ÈÄ ÀÔ¼úÀÇ À§Ä¡´Â RickettsÀÇ E-lineÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î, ¾È¸éÀÇ ºñ´ëĪÀº ÅÎ ³¡ÀÇ Áß¾Ó ÁöÁ¡À» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î °¢°¢ 1, 2, 3, 4 mm º¯È­½ÃŲ µðÁöÅÐ ¿µ»óÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© 40¸íÀÇ ¹Ì¼úÇеµ¸¦ °üÂûÀÚ·Î ÀÎÁöµµ Á¶»ç¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸ °á°ú ȯÀÚ°¡ ÀÔ¼úÀÇ À§Ä¡¿Í ºñ´ëĪÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ÀÎÁöÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â Ãø¸ð¿¡¼­ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ 2 mm ÀÌ»ó, Á¤¸ð¿¡¼­ 3 mm ÀÌ»óÀÇ º¯È­°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ÇÏ ¾È¸éºÎ º¯È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÎÁöµµ´Â Á¤¸ð¿¡¼­º¸´Ù Ãø¸ð º¯È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÎÁöµµ°¡ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ º¯È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »çÀü Á¤º¸´Â º¯È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÎÁöÀ²À» ÇöÀúÇÏ°Ô ³ô¿© ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.

While one of the most prevailing motivations for seeking orthodontic treatment is to achieve good facial esthetics, understanding the level of a person¡¯s perception to the changes that have occurred on the face after orthodontic treatment is critical to the process of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning.

Methods:40 students attending art school participated in determining the level of their perception of changed lip position and facial asymmetry. Computer-graphic frontal face and facial profile photographs with balanced proportions were used to evaluate the level of a participant¡¯s perception of the changes in facia! asymmetry and in lip position.

Results:Change of lip position over 2 mm and over a 3 mm change of facial asymmetry was perceived significantly.

Conclusion:The results indicated that at least a 2 mm change of lip position was needed to be perceived after orthodontic treatment. The level of perception of the change in facial asymmetry was lower than that of the change in lip position. Information about facial changes given prior to the evaluation enhanced the level of perception.

Å°¿öµå

¾È¸ðÀÇ ½É¹Ì¼º;ÀÔ¼úÀÇ À§Ä¡;¾È¸é ºñ´ëĪ;ÀÎÁöµµ
Facial esthetics;Lip position;Asymmetry;Perception

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